This Vanilla Oat Smash Cake with Yogurt Frosting is an easy and super special first birthday cake. It’s moist, flavorful, and so yummy—and has the creamiest yogurt frosting. Find everything you need to make this smash cake, plus allergy-friendly and make-ahead options.

first birthday smash cake with berries on high chair tray.

Smash Cake

I first learned to make this healthy first birthday cake from a friend when she made it for her daughter Ruby, and I’ve now made this cake about a dozen times in various forms over the years. I love both how easy it is to make—no special skills required!—and how good the final result tastes.

The tender crumb of the cake is paired with a yogurt-based frosting for results that are as delicious as they are fun for the kids to smash.

This is a perfect first birthday cake option since it’s sweetened with maple syrup and has plenty of flavor and healthy fats. It can also be made ahead of time too, which is helpful when planning a party for a little one.

toddler girl with smash cake

1st Birthday Smash Cake Recipe

This healthy first birthday cake is made with whole grains and natural sweeteners and is a fun way to celebrate the big day! The cake tastes like maple and vanilla, with a slightly tangy yogurt frosting.

We like to top it with fresh fruit for a simple and bright finish.

Remind me, what’s a smash cake?

A smash cake is a cake meant for a baby turning 1. The idea is that they will eat, smash, and generally make a mess of it as they explore this new food by using their hands and sometimes their bodies! (It’s usually placed in front of baby on a highchair or on the floor on a sheet or drop cloth.) It’s a fun tradition to mark a big milestone, and this version of a smash cake is an easy one to make at home.

TIP: You can place the cake onto the highchair tray, or onto the floor with baby set on top of a sheet to contain the mess a bit.

ingredients in first birthday smash cake

Ingredients You Need

Here’s a look at what you need to make this smash cake:

  • Oat flour: You can use store-bought oat flour or make your own by grinding rolled oats into a fine flour in the blender.
  • Eggs
  • Butter: I use unsalted butter in baking so it’s easy to control the level of salt in the recipe.
  • Maple syrup: This natural sweetener adds flavor, sweetness, and moisture.
  • Vanilla extract: You can use regular vanilla extract or an alcohol-free option.
  • Baking powder: This helps the cake rise and also ensures the batter bakes through.
  • Salt

TIP: If you need to make this gluten-free, you can use certified gluten-free oats or oat flour.

how-to-make-smash-cake-step-by-step

Step-by-Step Instructions

The process for making this first birthday cake is simple. Here’s a preview of the process so you know what to expect. Scroll down to the end of this post for the full recipe and all the variations.

  1. You’ll need three 5-inch cake pans for this recipe. Grease and line them with parchment paper.
  2. Lightly beat the eggs. Add the rest of the wet ingredients and stir.
  3. Gently stir together the dry ingredients and add to the wet.
  4. Divide the batter between greased cake pans. Bake until lightly golden brown around the edges and a cake tester inserted into the center comes out cleanly.
  5. Let the cakes cool on a wire rack while still in the pan.
  6. Carefully remove cakes from the pans and cool fully on the wire racks.

TIP: There are additional size options at the end of the recipe if you prefer to use 6-inch cake pans, 8-inch cake pans, or cupcakes.

how-to-decorate-smash-cake-step-by-step

How to Make Yogurt Frosting

The frosting for this smash cake is made with whole milk plain Greek yogurt, a little maple syrup, and a touch of vanilla extract. It’s slightly tangy from the yogurt and super simple to make. (And there’s no need for cups and cups of powdered sugar to make it thick and spreadable!)

Here’s a look at the simple frosting and assembly method.

  1. Strain the yogurt in a fine-mesh strainer lined with cheese cloth or paper towels over a bowl. This makes it thicker, as it helps to remove some of the liquid in the yogurt.
  2. Stir yogurt together with maple syrup and vanilla in a bowl.
  3. Add some frosting on top of the first layer. Spread.
  4. Add another cake and more frosting.
  5. Add the third cake and top with the rest of the frosting.
  6. Add berries if you’d like.

TIP: You can leave it plain, top the layers with berries, add sprinkles, or add a candle.

boy with first birthday smash cake on high chair tray.

Gluten-Free First Birthday Cake

The oat flour in the smash cake recipe is made from finely grinding rolled oats in a food processor or blender. You can buy oat flour if you’d like to skip a step. And if you need the cake to be gluten-free, simply buy certified gluten-free oats.

Dairy-Free 1st Birthday Cake

You can make this recipe without dairy by using coconut oil and a dairy-free yogurt. See the Notes section at the bottom of the recipe card for the details.

Egg-Free 1st Birthday Cake

To make this without eggs, there are a few adjustments you’ll want to make to the batter, including adding ripe banana and a small amount of regular flour to help bind the batter together. The banana flavor is subtle and the cake is moist and sweet. See the Notes section at the bottom of the recipe for the details.

(This Blueberry Smash Cake is also egg-free.)

First birthday cake smash cake with three layers, fruit on top, and on a cake stand

Does this first birthday cake contain sugar?

It does contain natural sugars from maple syrup. Your little one’s first birthday is a big celebration, so it’s only fitting that they have a really special cake to mark the day! (Though this is so good you might hope they don’t smash it so you can have a piece for yourself. I usually use just two layers of the cake for the smash cake and save the third one so the rest of us can have a slice!)

TIP: If you want to use less maple syrup, a few people have replaced half of it with very smooth mashed ripe banana.

What’s the texture of this cake like?

This cake, due to the oat flour, is a little denser than a traditional yellow cake. It will smash just fine, though, and has a wonderful flavor from the maple syrup and vanilla extract.

What’s the difference between a cake and a smash cake?

A smash cake is a cake meant to be placed in front of a baby on their first birthday and smashed, eaten, or explored in any way the child chooses. A cake is usually just sliced and enjoyed.

gluten free first birthday cake slice on white plate with fork

How to Store

This is a great 1st birthday cake to make in advance, especially if you’ll be busy celebrating your new toddler on their big day. Simply bake the cakes and make the frosting the day before. Store the cakes, once fully cooled after baking, in airtight containers (in one layer) at room temperature.

Store the frosting in an airtight container in the fridge.

TIP: I recommend frosting just before serving, but you can frost up to an hour ahead and leave it at room temperature.

healthy first birthday cake with oats and berries on top

Best Tips for Success

  • Grease each cake pan and line with a parchment paper round. Then grease again. This will help the cakes stay together well when you turn them out from the pan. (To make the parchment paper rounds, trace the pan onto parchment paper and cut out three times. Trim slightly to fit inside the bottom of the pan.)
  • Let the cakes cool in the pans on a wire rack for 10 minutes before turning them out onto the rack for the best texture.
  • To Make the Cakes Ahead: You can bake the cakes up to a day ahead. Let cool fully on wire racks and store at room temperature in an airtight container. Frost just before serving.
  • To Make the Frosting Ahead: Prepare the frosting as directed and store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 24 hours.
  • To Use Three 4-Inch Pans: Divide the recipe in half. The baking time will be 16-18 minutes and the layers will be slightly thinner than shown here.
  • To Use Three 6-Inch Pans: The baking time will be 20-22 minutes, and the layers will be slightly thinner than shown here.
  • To Use Two 8-Inch Pans: Bake in two 8-inch round cake pans, using about 2 cups of batter in each pan and baking for 18-20 minutes. The layers will be thinner than shown here.
  • To Make as Cupcakes: Use about 3 tablespoons of the batter in each paper cupcake liner to make about 16 cupcakes. Bake for 18-20 minutes or until golden brown around the edges and a cake tester inserted into the center comes out clean (I did 20 minutes). The rest of the recipe is the same.
  • To Make Oat Flour: Place rolled oats into a blender. Cover and grind until resembles a fairly fine flour. Measure the amount of flour needed for the cake after grinding.
  • Dairy-free: Use melted and cooled coconut oil in place of the butter and nondairy Greek-style yogurt for the frosting.
  • Egg-Free: Use the ingredient list below in the Notes section.
  • You can try making this with whole wheat flour if you prefer—though check for doneness closer to 18-22 minutes and stir very gently to avoid overworking the batter.
  • You may also like Healthy Banana Cake, Blueberry Smash Cake, Healthy Apple Cake, Sweet Potato Cake with Cream Cheese Frosting, and my best birthday cakes.

I’d love to hear your feedback if you try this cake, so please rate and comment below to share!

This post was first published May 2017.

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first-birthday-smash-cake-on-high-chair

Vanilla Oat Smash Cake with Yogurt Frosting

This First Birthday Smash Cake has a base of rolled oats and is simply decorated—so your little one can dig right into the deliciousness. You can start prepping the frosting the night before. This recipe is baked in mini cake pans to create a small, personally sized cake for your newly minted toddler.
4.98 from 492 votes
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 22 minutes
Total Time 52 minutes
Cuisine American
Course Cake
Calories 518kcal
Servings 8 (Makes 1 smash cake or serves 8-12)

Ingredients

Greek Yogurt Frosting

Vanilla Oat Cake

  • 3 cups oat flour
  • 2 teaspoons baking powder
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 12 tablespoons unsalted butter (melted and slightly cooled)
  • 1 cup maple syrup
  • 4 eggs (lightly beaten)
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • 1 cup fresh berries to garnish
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Instructions

To make the Frosting:

  • Place 1½ cups whole milk yogurt in a sieve or fine-mesh strainer lined with a paper towel with a bowl underneath. Let sit for 30 minutes or up to overnight, covered in the fridge. (This helps ensure that the frosting is nice and thick.)
  • Transfer the yogurt to a bowl and stir in 2-3 tablespoons maple syrup and ¼ teaspoon vanilla extract. Refrigerate until ready to use.

To make the cake:

  • Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. 
  • Trace one 5-inch cake pans onto parchment paper and cut out three times to make the rounds. Trim slightly to fit inside the bottom of each pan.
  • Grease three 5-inch cake pans with nonstick spray and place a round of parchment inside of each. Grease again.
  • In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt.
  • In a separate medium bowl, whisk together the melted butter, maple syrup, eggs, and vanilla until smooth. Add the flour mixture and stir until just combined.
  • Divide the batter evenly between prepared cake pans, using about 1⅓ cups batter in each pan.
  • Bake until a toothpick inserted in the center of the cake comes out clean, about 22-26 minutes. Remove from oven and place pans onto a wire rack. Let cool for 10 minutes in the pans, then carefully invert to cool fully. Discard parchment paper rounds.
  • To assemble, place one cake on your serving plate. Top with about ⅓-½ cup of frosting, spreading it in an even layer just past the edges. Add the second, repeat with frosting, and then repeat with the third cake . Use an offset spatula or knife to scrape off the frosting overhang for a "naked" cake look, or use additional frosting to coat the entire cake.
  • Top with berries and serve…as in, let the birthday kiddo dig in!

Notes

This makes a tall cake, so you can use just two layers of the cake for the smash cake and save the third one so the rest of the family can have a slice.
To Make This Cake Ahead: You can bake the cakes up to a day ahead. Let cool fully on wire racks and store at room temperature in an airtight container. Frost just before serving.
To Make the Frosting Ahead: Prepare the frosting as directed and store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 24 hours.
To Bake in Three 4-Inch Pans: Cut the recipe in half. The baking time will be 16-18 minutes and the layers will be slightly thinner than shown here.
To Bake in Three 6-Inch Pans: The baking time will be 20-22 minutes and the layers will be slightly thinner than shown here.
To Bake in Two 8-Inch Pans: Bake in two 8-inch round cake pans, using about 2 cups of batter in each pan and baking for 18-20 minutes. The layers will be thinner than shown here.
To Make as Cupcakes: Use 3 tablespoons of the batter in each paper cupcake liner to make about 16 cupcakes. Bake for 18-20 minutes or until golden brown around the edges and a cake tester inserted into the center comes out clean (I did 20 minutes). The rest of the recipe is the same.
To Make Oat Flour: Place rolled oats into a blender. Cover and grind until it resembles a fairly fine flour. Measure the amount of flour needed for the cake after grinding.
Dairy-Free: Use melted and cooled coconut oil in place of the butter and nondairy Greek-style yogurt for the frosting.
Egg-Free: Follow the recipe as written, using the ingredient list below, and bake for an additional 2-5 minutes, testing the center with a cake tester to be sure it’s done. Let it cool completely in the pan. Store it in the fridge if you need to make it ahead.
2 cups oat flour, 1 cup all purpose flour, 2 tablespoons ground flaxseed, 2 teaspoons baking powder, ½ teaspoon salt, 12 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and slightly cooled, 1 cup maple syrup, 2 very ripe bananas, mashed (about 2 cups sliced banana), 2 teaspoon vanilla extract

Nutrition

Calories: 518kcal, Carbohydrates: 63g, Protein: 11g, Fat: 25g, Saturated Fat: 13g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g, Monounsaturated Fat: 7g, Trans Fat: 1g, Cholesterol: 133mg, Sodium: 319mg, Potassium: 377mg, Fiber: 3g, Sugar: 30g, Vitamin A: 689IU, Vitamin C: 1mg, Calcium: 206mg, Iron: 2mg
Tried this recipe?Rate in the comments and tag @yummytoddlerfood on IG!

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Comments

  1. 5 stars
    I only used half of the allotted maple syrup and the cake still turned out fantastic! Thank you so much for sharing this wonderful recipe. My baby had a wonderful time “smashing” it and her older siblings thought it was very very tasty.

  2. 5 stars
    Delicious thanks Amy! My one year old certainly smashed this cake, he loved it. A lot of maple syrup though, I wasn’t quite prepared for how much I had to use, and not sure that’s that healthy for a one year old? Anyway we all loved it so thanks again!

    1. I’m so glad he enjoyed it! And with any ingredient, remember the context and the portion—and that in this case it was a special occasion and not a daily food!

  3. I’m making my German nephew his smash cake this weekend. It’s not a usual thing over here so I’m extra excited.
    My question is, how long in advance can I frost it? They live an hour away and there will be a little party time before he gets to smash the cake. I’m hoping 4 hours would be okay?
    Looking forward to your response

    1. I haven’t done this cake that way so I can’t say for sure. It will likely have more moisture so it may change the consistency of the cake.

    1. I haven’t done it in an 9 inch pan, but here’s the info for 8 inch which is close: To Bake in Two 8-Inch Pans: Bake in two 8-inch round cake pans, using about 2 cups of batter in each pan and baking for 18-20 minutes. The layers will be thinner than shown here.

  4. 5 stars
    Great cake, loved it for our daughters first birthday, made a second one a few weeks later cuz mom and dad liked it so much.
    With the layout of the actual recipe was better, but other then that 10/10

  5. 5 stars
    Hi! I will make the egg substitute option as my baby is allergic to eggs. Can I put the cake in the freezer a couple of hours before the party so that it will stay put on the table without falling apart? The party will be outdoors and last 2 hours, in sunny and HOT South Florida weather.

    1. Hi- I haven’t tried that so I can’t say for sure, but I think it might work. I may also suggest putting it into a cooler if you can while you’re outside.

    1. Coconut flour is not a good direct sub for other flours since it absorbs liquids completely differently. If you use it here, the cake will likely fall apart.

  6. Maybe I’m confused – why do you have to strain the yogurt? Can I just use full fat greek yogurt to begin with and not do the straining part??

    1. You can if you want to, but straining it ensures that it’s very thick like frosting and not watery, which would not be good against the cake.

  7. 5 stars
    Delicious and so easy to make. Huge success for my very picky baby boy. Just follow the instructions and trust the bake time. I overdid it little bit. Will use the recipe now for muffins!

  8. 5 stars
    I made it for my baby who is turning one in May 1, 2023. I love how easy was to make, I’m not a good cooker or at baking but I did my best because I dint want her to eat so much sugar.

    The taste was really good even for me ( I don’t like oat) she loves it and the photoshoot was amazing!

    Thank you for making easy recipes and healthier.

  9. 5 stars
    This was so easy to make! I followed the recipe exactly, and really appreciated the notes for using different sized pans as I used two 8 inch pans for this. I used silicone pans and greased them as directed and the cakes came out PERFECTLY, I was so happy! And the frosting was delicious. I was a little afraid it would be runny but it sat on top of the cake perfectly and didn’t melt or anything. So happy!